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Structured Review

Croda International Plc dspe peg amine
Dspe Peg Amine, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 9 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/dspe+peg+amine/DSPE-PEG(3400)+Amine/pm41974900-251-7-12
Average 91 stars, based on 9 article reviews
dspe peg amine - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
91/100 stars

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Related Articles

other:

Article Title: Herringbone-Patterned 3D-Printed Devices as Alternatives to Microfluidics for Reproducible Production of Lipid Polymer Hybrid Nanoparticles
Article Snippet: The DSPE-PEG amine was supplied by Avanti Polar Lipids (Alabaster, AL, USA).

Article Title: Preclinical evaluation of Targeted IL-1β Knockdown via CD44-Immunoliposomes: A Nano-therapy against the Inflammatory Microenvironment
Article Snippet: DSPC, Soybean Phosphatidylcholine (SPC), DSPE-PEG2000 maleimide (DSPE-PEG-Mal), and DSPE-PEG amine were procured from Avanti Polar Lipids, USA.

Article Title: Activatable probes and methods for in vivo gene detection
Article Snippet: Many functionalized PEG-lipid derivatives, such as DSPE-PEG-maleimide and DSPE-PEG-amine, are commercially available (Avanti Polar Lipid).

Article Title: CD44-targeted immunoliposomes for IL-1β knockdown modulate macrophage-mediated inflammation.
Article Snippet: Soybean Phosphatidylcholine (SPC), DSPE-PEG2000 maleimide (DSPEPEG-Mal), and DSPE-PEG amine were procured from Avanti Polar Lipids, USA.

Sonication:

Article Title: Bioengineering Silicon Quantum Dot Theranostics using a Network Analysis of Metabolomic and Proteomic Data in Cardiac Ischemia
Article Snippet: .. The silicon quantum dots, myristic acid (Aldrich), Pluronic® F127 (BASF) and DSPE PEG amine (Avanti Polar Lipids) were suspended in chloroform (1:0.3:19:1, w/w ratio) and sonicated. .. The chloroform was evaporated using a Labconco rotary evaporator, leaving a lipidic film.



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Dspe Peg Amine, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Croda International Plc distearoyl sn glycero 3 phosphoethanolamine poly ethylene glycol amine dspe peg nh 2
Synthesis approaches that failed to control opto-mechanical properties of gold–liposome nanohybrids. (a) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis with DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–SH liposomes. (b) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (c) Hydrodynamic diameter measured using dynamic light scattering, (d) zeta potential showing the surface charge of the different samples. (e) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with a liposome : gold seed ratio of 1 : 2 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (f) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–NH 2 liposomes. (g) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (h) Hydrodynamic diameter and (i) surface charge of the two samples with different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (j) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (k) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG liposomes by direct reduction of Au with ascorbic acid (AA). (l) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR of two different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (m) Hydrodynamic diameter and ( n ) surface charge of the samples ( n = 3 samples per group). (o) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of samples in a cuvette). Scale bar = 200 nm. Here, * represents a p value <0.05, ** represents a p value <0.01 and, *** represents a p value <0.001 and ns stands for not significant.
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Synthesis approaches that failed to control opto-mechanical properties of gold–liposome nanohybrids. (a) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis with DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–SH liposomes. (b) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (c) Hydrodynamic diameter measured using dynamic light scattering, (d) zeta potential showing the surface charge of the different samples. (e) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with a liposome : gold seed ratio of 1 : 2 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (f) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–NH 2 liposomes. (g) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (h) Hydrodynamic diameter and (i) surface charge of the two samples with different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (j) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (k) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG liposomes by direct reduction of Au with ascorbic acid (AA). (l) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR of two different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (m) Hydrodynamic diameter and ( n ) surface charge of the samples ( n = 3 samples per group). (o) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of samples in a cuvette). Scale bar = 200 nm. Here, * represents a p value <0.05, ** represents a p value <0.01 and, *** represents a p value <0.001 and ns stands for not significant.
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Synthesis approaches that failed to control opto-mechanical properties of gold–liposome nanohybrids. (a) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis with DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–SH liposomes. (b) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (c) Hydrodynamic diameter measured using dynamic light scattering, (d) zeta potential showing the surface charge of the different samples. (e) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with a liposome : gold seed ratio of 1 : 2 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (f) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–NH 2 liposomes. (g) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (h) Hydrodynamic diameter and (i) surface charge of the two samples with different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (j) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (k) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG liposomes by direct reduction of Au with ascorbic acid (AA). (l) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR of two different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (m) Hydrodynamic diameter and ( n ) surface charge of the samples ( n = 3 samples per group). (o) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of samples in a cuvette). Scale bar = 200 nm. Here, * represents a p value <0.05, ** represents a p value <0.01 and, *** represents a p value <0.001 and ns stands for not significant.
Glycol 2000 Ammonium Salt Dspe Peg2000 Avanti Polar Lipids Inc, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Croda International Plc dspe peg 2000 amine 1 2 distearoyl sn glycero 3 phosphoethanolamine n amino polyethylene glycol
Synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and pH-responsive release profile of curcin-loaded dual-targeted hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles (HSLNs). (A) Schematic illustration of lipid <t>components-DSPE-PEG(2000)-amine,</t> phosphatidylcholine, and stearic acid- and the thin-film hydration method for generating void and curcin-loaded HSLNs. (B) Conjugation strategy for RGD peptide and TF to create RGD-HSLNs, TF-HSLNs, and Dual (RGD+TF) HSLNs via NHS-EDC chemistry. (C) TEM image showing spherical, monodisperse nanoparticles with vesicular substructures. Scale bar = 200 nm. (D) Hydrodynamic diameter of various HSLN formulations measured by DLS, ranging from 147-192 nm. (E) Zeta potential showing uniformly negative surface charge across all formulations (-20 to -8 mV), with ligand conjugation causing slight surface potential shifts. (F) SDS-PAGE confirming TF conjugation by detection of a ~79 kDa band in TF-HSLNs and Dual-HSLNs. (M: Marker, TF-T: TF-HSLNs, D-T: Dual-HSLNs, T: Transferrin, * represents 75 kDa M.W.) (G) MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry confirming RGD conjugation with a 588.35 m/z peak (arrow), indicative of successful peptide attachment. (H) SDS-PAGE validating curcin encapsulation, showing a 28 kDa band in curcin-loaded HSLNs. (M: Marker, C: Curcin, N-C: Curcin-HSLN, N: Void-HSLN, * represents 25 kDa M.W.). (I) In vitro release profile of curcin from HSLNs under acidic (pH 4.0, 6.5) and physiological (pH 7.4) conditions over 96 h. The biphasic profile includes an initial burst followed by sustained release; significantly higher release was observed under acidic conditions, simulating tumor microenvironments. Data in (D-E, I) are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3 independent replicates). Statistical analysis: one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test; p < 0.05 (*), p < 0.01 (**).
Dspe Peg 2000 Amine 1 2 Distearoyl Sn Glycero 3 Phosphoethanolamine N Amino Polyethylene Glycol, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Croda International Plc hslns
Synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and pH-responsive release profile of curcin-loaded dual-targeted hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles <t>(HSLNs).</t> (A) Schematic illustration of <t>lipid</t> <t>components-DSPE-PEG(2000)-amine,</t> phosphatidylcholine, and stearic acid- and the thin-film hydration method for generating void and curcin-loaded HSLNs. (B) Conjugation strategy for RGD peptide and TF to create RGD-HSLNs, TF-HSLNs, and Dual (RGD+TF) HSLNs via NHS-EDC chemistry. (C) TEM image showing spherical, monodisperse nanoparticles with vesicular substructures. Scale bar = 200 nm. (D) Hydrodynamic diameter of various HSLN formulations measured by DLS, ranging from 147-192 nm. (E) Zeta potential showing uniformly negative surface charge across all formulations (-20 to -8 mV), with ligand conjugation causing slight surface potential shifts. (F) SDS-PAGE confirming TF conjugation by detection of a ~79 kDa band in TF-HSLNs and Dual-HSLNs. (M: Marker, TF-T: TF-HSLNs, D-T: Dual-HSLNs, T: Transferrin, * represents 75 kDa M.W.) (G) MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry confirming RGD conjugation with a 588.35 m/z peak (arrow), indicative of successful peptide attachment. (H) SDS-PAGE validating curcin encapsulation, showing a 28 kDa band in curcin-loaded HSLNs. (M: Marker, C: Curcin, N-C: Curcin-HSLN, N: Void-HSLN, * represents 25 kDa M.W.). (I) In vitro release profile of curcin from HSLNs under acidic (pH 4.0, 6.5) and physiological (pH 7.4) conditions over 96 h. The biphasic profile includes an initial burst followed by sustained release; significantly higher release was observed under acidic conditions, simulating tumor microenvironments. Data in (D-E, I) are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3 independent replicates). Statistical analysis: one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test; p < 0.05 (*), p < 0.01 (**).
Hslns, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Croda International Plc dspe peg 2000 amine
Synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and pH-responsive release profile of curcin-loaded dual-targeted hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles <t>(HSLNs).</t> (A) Schematic illustration of <t>lipid</t> <t>components-DSPE-PEG(2000)-amine,</t> phosphatidylcholine, and stearic acid- and the thin-film hydration method for generating void and curcin-loaded HSLNs. (B) Conjugation strategy for RGD peptide and TF to create RGD-HSLNs, TF-HSLNs, and Dual (RGD+TF) HSLNs via NHS-EDC chemistry. (C) TEM image showing spherical, monodisperse nanoparticles with vesicular substructures. Scale bar = 200 nm. (D) Hydrodynamic diameter of various HSLN formulations measured by DLS, ranging from 147-192 nm. (E) Zeta potential showing uniformly negative surface charge across all formulations (-20 to -8 mV), with ligand conjugation causing slight surface potential shifts. (F) SDS-PAGE confirming TF conjugation by detection of a ~79 kDa band in TF-HSLNs and Dual-HSLNs. (M: Marker, TF-T: TF-HSLNs, D-T: Dual-HSLNs, T: Transferrin, * represents 75 kDa M.W.) (G) MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry confirming RGD conjugation with a 588.35 m/z peak (arrow), indicative of successful peptide attachment. (H) SDS-PAGE validating curcin encapsulation, showing a 28 kDa band in curcin-loaded HSLNs. (M: Marker, C: Curcin, N-C: Curcin-HSLN, N: Void-HSLN, * represents 25 kDa M.W.). (I) In vitro release profile of curcin from HSLNs under acidic (pH 4.0, 6.5) and physiological (pH 7.4) conditions over 96 h. The biphasic profile includes an initial burst followed by sustained release; significantly higher release was observed under acidic conditions, simulating tumor microenvironments. Data in (D-E, I) are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3 independent replicates). Statistical analysis: one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test; p < 0.05 (*), p < 0.01 (**).
Dspe Peg 2000 Amine, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Image Search Results


Synthesis approaches that failed to control opto-mechanical properties of gold–liposome nanohybrids. (a) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis with DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–SH liposomes. (b) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (c) Hydrodynamic diameter measured using dynamic light scattering, (d) zeta potential showing the surface charge of the different samples. (e) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with a liposome : gold seed ratio of 1 : 2 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (f) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–NH 2 liposomes. (g) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (h) Hydrodynamic diameter and (i) surface charge of the two samples with different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (j) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (k) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG liposomes by direct reduction of Au with ascorbic acid (AA). (l) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR of two different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (m) Hydrodynamic diameter and ( n ) surface charge of the samples ( n = 3 samples per group). (o) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of samples in a cuvette). Scale bar = 200 nm. Here, * represents a p value <0.05, ** represents a p value <0.01 and, *** represents a p value <0.001 and ns stands for not significant.

Journal: Materials Horizons

Article Title: The paradox of gold–liposome nanohybrids: the location of gold governs unconventional properties and drives cellular behavior

doi: 10.1039/d5mh02229k

Figure Lengend Snippet: Synthesis approaches that failed to control opto-mechanical properties of gold–liposome nanohybrids. (a) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis with DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–SH liposomes. (b) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (c) Hydrodynamic diameter measured using dynamic light scattering, (d) zeta potential showing the surface charge of the different samples. (e) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with a liposome : gold seed ratio of 1 : 2 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (f) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG/DSPE–PEG–NH 2 liposomes. (g) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR in the visible region. (h) Hydrodynamic diameter and (i) surface charge of the two samples with different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (j) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of the sample in a cuvette). (k) Schematic representation of gold–liposome nanoparticle synthesis using DPPC/chol/DSPE–PEG liposomes by direct reduction of Au with ascorbic acid (AA). (l) Extinction spectra of the nanoparticles showing LSPR of two different ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratios. (m) Hydrodynamic diameter and ( n ) surface charge of the samples ( n = 3 samples per group). (o) Representative TEM micrograph of the sample with an ascorbic acid : HAuCl 4 ratio of 8 : 1 (inset: the optical image of samples in a cuvette). Scale bar = 200 nm. Here, * represents a p value <0.05, ** represents a p value <0.01 and, *** represents a p value <0.001 and ns stands for not significant.

Article Snippet: 1,2-Distearoyl- sn-glycero -3-phosphoethanolamine- N -[methoxy (polyethylene glycol)-2000] (DSPE–PEG), 1,2-dipalmitoyl- sn-glycero -3-phosphocholine (DPPC), and (1,2-distearoyl- sn-glycero -3-phosphoethanolamine-poly(ethylene glycol)-amine) (DSPE–PEG–NH 2 ) were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids (Alabaster, AL).

Techniques: Control, Liposomes, Zeta Potential Analyzer

Synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and pH-responsive release profile of curcin-loaded dual-targeted hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles (HSLNs). (A) Schematic illustration of lipid components-DSPE-PEG(2000)-amine, phosphatidylcholine, and stearic acid- and the thin-film hydration method for generating void and curcin-loaded HSLNs. (B) Conjugation strategy for RGD peptide and TF to create RGD-HSLNs, TF-HSLNs, and Dual (RGD+TF) HSLNs via NHS-EDC chemistry. (C) TEM image showing spherical, monodisperse nanoparticles with vesicular substructures. Scale bar = 200 nm. (D) Hydrodynamic diameter of various HSLN formulations measured by DLS, ranging from 147-192 nm. (E) Zeta potential showing uniformly negative surface charge across all formulations (-20 to -8 mV), with ligand conjugation causing slight surface potential shifts. (F) SDS-PAGE confirming TF conjugation by detection of a ~79 kDa band in TF-HSLNs and Dual-HSLNs. (M: Marker, TF-T: TF-HSLNs, D-T: Dual-HSLNs, T: Transferrin, * represents 75 kDa M.W.) (G) MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry confirming RGD conjugation with a 588.35 m/z peak (arrow), indicative of successful peptide attachment. (H) SDS-PAGE validating curcin encapsulation, showing a 28 kDa band in curcin-loaded HSLNs. (M: Marker, C: Curcin, N-C: Curcin-HSLN, N: Void-HSLN, * represents 25 kDa M.W.). (I) In vitro release profile of curcin from HSLNs under acidic (pH 4.0, 6.5) and physiological (pH 7.4) conditions over 96 h. The biphasic profile includes an initial burst followed by sustained release; significantly higher release was observed under acidic conditions, simulating tumor microenvironments. Data in (D-E, I) are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3 independent replicates). Statistical analysis: one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test; p < 0.05 (*), p < 0.01 (**).

Journal: Theranostics

Article Title: Dual-ligand curcin-loaded hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles achieve durable gliosarcoma remission while preserving neuro-behavioral function

doi: 10.7150/thno.123534

Figure Lengend Snippet: Synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and pH-responsive release profile of curcin-loaded dual-targeted hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles (HSLNs). (A) Schematic illustration of lipid components-DSPE-PEG(2000)-amine, phosphatidylcholine, and stearic acid- and the thin-film hydration method for generating void and curcin-loaded HSLNs. (B) Conjugation strategy for RGD peptide and TF to create RGD-HSLNs, TF-HSLNs, and Dual (RGD+TF) HSLNs via NHS-EDC chemistry. (C) TEM image showing spherical, monodisperse nanoparticles with vesicular substructures. Scale bar = 200 nm. (D) Hydrodynamic diameter of various HSLN formulations measured by DLS, ranging from 147-192 nm. (E) Zeta potential showing uniformly negative surface charge across all formulations (-20 to -8 mV), with ligand conjugation causing slight surface potential shifts. (F) SDS-PAGE confirming TF conjugation by detection of a ~79 kDa band in TF-HSLNs and Dual-HSLNs. (M: Marker, TF-T: TF-HSLNs, D-T: Dual-HSLNs, T: Transferrin, * represents 75 kDa M.W.) (G) MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry confirming RGD conjugation with a 588.35 m/z peak (arrow), indicative of successful peptide attachment. (H) SDS-PAGE validating curcin encapsulation, showing a 28 kDa band in curcin-loaded HSLNs. (M: Marker, C: Curcin, N-C: Curcin-HSLN, N: Void-HSLN, * represents 25 kDa M.W.). (I) In vitro release profile of curcin from HSLNs under acidic (pH 4.0, 6.5) and physiological (pH 7.4) conditions over 96 h. The biphasic profile includes an initial burst followed by sustained release; significantly higher release was observed under acidic conditions, simulating tumor microenvironments. Data in (D-E, I) are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3 independent replicates). Statistical analysis: one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test; p < 0.05 (*), p < 0.01 (**).

Article Snippet: HSLNs composed of DSPE-PEG(2000) Amine [1,2-distearoyl- sn -glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[amino(polyethylene glycol)-2000] (ammonium salt) (Avanti Polar Lipids, USA), stearic acid, and lecithin (both from Sigma-Aldrich, USA) were synthesized via a modified lipid co-acervation method .

Techniques: Conjugation Assay, Zeta Potential Analyzer, SDS Page, Marker, Mass Spectrometry, Encapsulation, In Vitro

Synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and pH-responsive release profile of curcin-loaded dual-targeted hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles (HSLNs). (A) Schematic illustration of lipid components-DSPE-PEG(2000)-amine, phosphatidylcholine, and stearic acid- and the thin-film hydration method for generating void and curcin-loaded HSLNs. (B) Conjugation strategy for RGD peptide and TF to create RGD-HSLNs, TF-HSLNs, and Dual (RGD+TF) HSLNs via NHS-EDC chemistry. (C) TEM image showing spherical, monodisperse nanoparticles with vesicular substructures. Scale bar = 200 nm. (D) Hydrodynamic diameter of various HSLN formulations measured by DLS, ranging from 147-192 nm. (E) Zeta potential showing uniformly negative surface charge across all formulations (-20 to -8 mV), with ligand conjugation causing slight surface potential shifts. (F) SDS-PAGE confirming TF conjugation by detection of a ~79 kDa band in TF-HSLNs and Dual-HSLNs. (M: Marker, TF-T: TF-HSLNs, D-T: Dual-HSLNs, T: Transferrin, * represents 75 kDa M.W.) (G) MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry confirming RGD conjugation with a 588.35 m/z peak (arrow), indicative of successful peptide attachment. (H) SDS-PAGE validating curcin encapsulation, showing a 28 kDa band in curcin-loaded HSLNs. (M: Marker, C: Curcin, N-C: Curcin-HSLN, N: Void-HSLN, * represents 25 kDa M.W.). (I) In vitro release profile of curcin from HSLNs under acidic (pH 4.0, 6.5) and physiological (pH 7.4) conditions over 96 h. The biphasic profile includes an initial burst followed by sustained release; significantly higher release was observed under acidic conditions, simulating tumor microenvironments. Data in (D-E, I) are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3 independent replicates). Statistical analysis: one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test; p < 0.05 (*), p < 0.01 (**).

Journal: Theranostics

Article Title: Dual-ligand curcin-loaded hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles achieve durable gliosarcoma remission while preserving neuro-behavioral function

doi: 10.7150/thno.123534

Figure Lengend Snippet: Synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and pH-responsive release profile of curcin-loaded dual-targeted hybrid solid lipid nanoparticles (HSLNs). (A) Schematic illustration of lipid components-DSPE-PEG(2000)-amine, phosphatidylcholine, and stearic acid- and the thin-film hydration method for generating void and curcin-loaded HSLNs. (B) Conjugation strategy for RGD peptide and TF to create RGD-HSLNs, TF-HSLNs, and Dual (RGD+TF) HSLNs via NHS-EDC chemistry. (C) TEM image showing spherical, monodisperse nanoparticles with vesicular substructures. Scale bar = 200 nm. (D) Hydrodynamic diameter of various HSLN formulations measured by DLS, ranging from 147-192 nm. (E) Zeta potential showing uniformly negative surface charge across all formulations (-20 to -8 mV), with ligand conjugation causing slight surface potential shifts. (F) SDS-PAGE confirming TF conjugation by detection of a ~79 kDa band in TF-HSLNs and Dual-HSLNs. (M: Marker, TF-T: TF-HSLNs, D-T: Dual-HSLNs, T: Transferrin, * represents 75 kDa M.W.) (G) MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry confirming RGD conjugation with a 588.35 m/z peak (arrow), indicative of successful peptide attachment. (H) SDS-PAGE validating curcin encapsulation, showing a 28 kDa band in curcin-loaded HSLNs. (M: Marker, C: Curcin, N-C: Curcin-HSLN, N: Void-HSLN, * represents 25 kDa M.W.). (I) In vitro release profile of curcin from HSLNs under acidic (pH 4.0, 6.5) and physiological (pH 7.4) conditions over 96 h. The biphasic profile includes an initial burst followed by sustained release; significantly higher release was observed under acidic conditions, simulating tumor microenvironments. Data in (D-E, I) are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3 independent replicates). Statistical analysis: one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test; p < 0.05 (*), p < 0.01 (**).

Article Snippet: HSLNs composed of DSPE-PEG(2000) Amine [1,2-distearoyl- sn -glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[amino(polyethylene glycol)-2000] (ammonium salt) (Avanti Polar Lipids, USA), stearic acid, and lecithin (both from Sigma-Aldrich, USA) were synthesized via a modified lipid co-acervation method .

Techniques: Conjugation Assay, Zeta Potential Analyzer, SDS Page, Marker, Mass Spectrometry, Encapsulation, In Vitro